WebShort answer: By applying a process called RNA splicing (a.k.a. mRNA “editing”). From Wikipedia article Alternative Splicing (bold added): Alternative splicing, or differential … WebThe genetic code is highly similar among all organisms and can be expressed in a simple table with 64 entries. The codons specify which amino acid will be added next during protein biosynthesis. With some …
How can both strands of DNA code for proteins with similar …
Web9 de mar. de 2024 · genetic code, the sequence of nucleotides in deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) and ribonucleic acid (RNA) that determines the amino acid sequence of proteins. … WebThe tRNA molecules are adaptor molecules—they have one end that can read the triplet code in the mRNA through complementary base-pairing, and another end that attaches to a specific amino acid ... earth in peru
Explainer: What are genes? - Science News Explores
WebIt can happen that multiple genes can be translated to produce identical proteins in one species. In such cases, all gene products were historically often merged into a single UniProtKB entry and there are as many 'Name' tokens in the 'Gene names' subsection as the number of genes encoding the protein of interest, e.g. P68431 . Webhow can a single gene code for more than one protein. A) different RNA polymerase transcribe it and produce different proteins. B) different types of ribosomes translate the resulting mRNA, producing different proteins. C)different introns can be removed to produce different proteins. D)the exons within a mRNA can be spliced together in ... Web20 de out. de 2016 · At 20% identity you can still be sure that that enzyme is of the same class, catalyzing the same reaction. It might accept different substrates, but it could also still accept the same substrates. Together, this means that on the non-coding strand of every gene you can put a gene coding for a protein that's more or less doing the same thing. earth in persian